Indonesia

Military operation in Intan Jaya raises serious human rights concerns: Escalation of armed violence causes new civilian casualties and mass displacement

On 29 June, two Papuan civilians, Mr Daud Hagisimijau, 18, and 16-year-old Kiko Hagisimijau, were reportedly shot by security force personnel while assisting in the construction of St Francis Xavier Catholic Church in Titigi Village

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American mission aviation pilot killed and civilian aircraft burned in Yahukimo

On 2 July 2026, members of the West Papua National Liberation Army (TPNPB) reportedly shot and killed American pilot Nicholas F. Goselin after a PT Associated Mission Aviation (AMA) aircraft, registration PK-RCY, landed at Ipdeheik Airstrip in Balinggama Village, Sobaham District, Yahukimo Regency…

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Military intervention at Kamuyen indigenous community’s blockade of disputed road project in Merauke

On 23 May 2026, members of the Kamuyen indigenous community reportedly maintained a peaceful blockade (pemalangan salib) against the construction of a 135-kilometre road project crossing their customary land in Nakias Village, Ngguti District, Merauke Regency, South Papua Province.

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Papuan civilian allegedly tortured and subsequently executed following military detention in Intan Jaya

Between 29 June and 1 July 2026, members of the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) allegedly tortured 19-year-old Papuan civilian, Mr Okto Sani Tigau, during detention and subsequently executed him in the Mamba Village, Sugapa District, Intan Jaya Regency.

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Impunity persists: Rights groups in West Papua demand accountability as military courts and internal police proceedings shield perpetrators

Human rights defenders, victims’ families, lawyers and civil society organisations continue to raise concerns over persistent impunity for alleged human rights violations committed by Indonesian security forces in West Papua. Despite public protests, legal complaints and disciplinary proceedings in several cases, meaningful criminal accountability remains limited. Recent developments demonstrate growing demands for independent investigations, transparent judicial processes and an end to the structural barriers that have long prevented justice for victims.

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Indigenous Byak communities protest planned national Spaceport over alleged violations of customary land rights

Indigenous Byak communities in Saukobye (Warbon) Village, North Biak District, Biak Numfor Regency, carried out a series of peaceful customary actions during June 2026 to oppose Indonesia’s planned National Spaceport.

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Indonesia’s revised Police Law: A rushed reform weakening accountability

On 9 June 2026, Indonesia’s House of Representatives (DPR) passed sweeping revisions to the National Police Law in a single plenary session, with President Prabowo Subianto signing the bill into law as Law No. 5 of 2026 on 17 June 2026. The speed of the process and the absence of meaningful public consultation has alarmed civil society organizations.

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Indonesian military personnel allegedly intimidate catholic clergy at Timika Cathedral

Indonesian military personnel (TNI) allegedly entered the private residence (pastoran) of the Three Kings Cathedral (Katedral Tiga Raja) in Timika without authorisation during security operations surrounding the visit of the Vice President of Indonesia, Gibran Rakabuming Raka.

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